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OMEGA-3 CLINICAL REFERENCES

OMEGA-3 CLINICAL REFERENCES

We have provided a quick reference table for clinical studies relating to Omega-3. Just click on the tables headings of Title, Authors, Volume, Date, journal or Group and it will re-ordered accordingly. The references have also been grouped for easy selection.


Groupings - Adult Brain, Childrens Brain, General, Heart health & Joint Health

Title Authors Volume Date Journal Group
Omega-3 fatty acids in bipolar disorder

Stoll A, Severus E, Freeman M et al

56:407-412

1999

Arch of General Psychiatry

Adult Brain

Plasma fatty acid composition and depression are associated in the elderly: the Rotterdam Study

Tiemeier Henning, Ruud van Tuijl H , Hofman Albert, Kiliaan Amanda J , and Breteler Monique MB

78:40-6

2003

Am J Clin Nutr

Adult Brain

Omega-3 fatty acids for depression in pregnancy

Chiu Chih-Chiang, Huang Shih-Yi , Shen Winston W. , Su Kuan-Pin

 

2003

Am J Psychiatry

Adult Brain

Dietary patterns and risk of dementia

Barberger-Gateau P., Raffaitin C., Letenneur L., Berr C., Tzourio C., Dartigues J.F., Alperovitch A.

69:1921-1930

2007

Neurology

Adult Brain

Potential role of dietary n-3 fatty acids in the prevention of dementia and macular degeneration

Johnson Elizabeth J. and Schaefer Ernst J.

83(suppl):1494S-8S

2006

Am J Clin Nutr

Adult Brain

Associations between cod liver oil use and the symptoms of depression: The Hordaland Health Study

Raeder Maria Baroy, Steen Vidar M, Vollset Stein Emil

245-249

2007

Journal of Affective Disorder

Adult Brain

Eicosapentaenoic acid in treatment-resistent depression

Puri Basant K., Counsell Serena J., Richardson Alexandra J., and Horrobin David f.

Vol. 59 No.1

2002

General Pshyciatry

Adult Brain

Dietary essential fatty acids and brain function: a developmental perspective on mechanisms

Wainwright P E

61(1): 61-9 0029-6651

2002

Proc-Nutr-Soc

Adult Brain

Fish, meat and risk of dementia: cohort study

Barberger-Gateau Pascale, Letenneur Luc, Deschamps Valerie, Peres Karine, Dartigues Jean-Francois, Renaud Serge

325:932-3

2002

BMJ

Adult Brain

Effects of eicosapentaenoic acid on the physical properties of the common carotid artery in elderly patients with atherosclerosis

Munehira Junichi, Matsumoto Masayuki, Iwai Kunimitsu, Kawanishi Kenichi, Yamada Kazuhiko, Hoshino Tomoko, Kimura Yasuhiro, Tsuchiya Hiroshi, and Hattori Hideyuki

Vol. 60, No. 2

1999

Current Therapeutic Research

Adult Brain

Rift Valley lake fish and shellfish provided brain specific nutrition for early Homo

Broadhurst CL, Cunnane SC, Crawford MA

79:3-21

1998

Br J Nutr

Children's Brain

Docosahexaenoic acid: membrane function and metabolism. In: Health effects of polyunsaturated fatty acids in seafoods, AP Simopoulos RR Kifer and RE Martin (Eds)

Salem N Jr, Kim H-Y, Yergey JA

pp 263-317

1986

Orlando: Academic Press Inc

Children's Brain

Omega-3 fatty acids and major depression: A primer for the mental health professional

Logan AC

3:1-8

2006

Lipids in Health and Disease

Children's Brain

Maternal dietary PUFAs intake and human milk content relationships during the first month of lactation

Scopesi F, Ciangherotti S, Lantieri PB et al

20:393-397

2001

Clin Nutr

Children's Brain

Polyunsaturated fatty acid supply with human milk

Sauerwald TU, Demmelmair H, Koletzko B

36:991-996

2001

Lipids

Children's Brain

Recent studies on interactions between n-3 and n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids in brain and other tissues

Contreras MA, Rapoport SI

13:267-272

2002

Current Opinon in Lipidology

Children's Brain

Fatty acid and fatty aldehyde composition of the major brain lipids in normal human grey matter, white matter and myelin

O'Brien J, Sampson L

6:545-551

1965

J Lipid Res

Children's Brain

Effect of diet on the fatty acid composition of the major phospholipids of infant cerebral cortex

Farquharson J, Jamieson EC, et al

72:198-203

1995

Arch Dis Child

Children's Brain

Relation between birth order and the maternal and neonatal docosahexaenoic acid status

Al M van Houwelingen, Hornstra G

51:548-553

1997

Eur J Clin Nutr

Children's Brain

Maternal supplementation with very-long chain n-3 fatty acids during pregnancy and lactation augments children's IQ at 4 years of age

Helland I, Smith L, Sareem K

11:e39-44

2003

Pediatrics

Children's Brain

Randomised controlled trial of effect of fish oil supplementation on pregnancy duration

Olsen S, Sorenson J, Secher N et al

339-1003-1007

1992

Lancet

Children's Brain

The role of n-3 fatty acids in gestation and parturition

Allen K, Harris MA

226:498-506

2001

Exp Biol Med

Children's Brain

Higher maternal plasma docosahexaenoic acid during pregnancy is associated with more mature neonatal sleep-state patterning

Cheruku SR, Montgomery-Downs HE, Farkas SL et al

76:608-613

2002

Am J Clin Nutr

Children's Brain

Maternal DHA and the development of attention in infancy and toddlerhood

Columbo J, Kannass KN, Shaddy DJ et al

75:1254-1267

2004

Child Development

Children's Brain

Relationship between omega-3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acid status during early infancy and neurodevelopmental status at 1 year of age

Voigt RG, Jenson CL, Fraley JK, et al

15:111-120

2002

J Human Nutr Diet

Children's Brain

Asthma and allergic rhinitis at 4 years of age in relation to fish consumption in infancy

Nafstadt P, Nystad W, Magnus P, Jaakkola J

40:343-348

2003

J Asthma

Children's Brain

Use of cod liver oil during the first year of life is associated with lower risk of childhood-onset type 1 diabetes: a large, population-based case control study

Stene L, Joner G, Norwegian Childhood Diabetes Study Group

78:1128-1134

2003

Am J Clin Nutr

Children's Brain

Effect of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in infant formula on problem solving at 10 months of age

Willatts P, Forsyth JS, Dimodugno MK et al

352:688-99

1998

Lancet

Children's Brain

Fish intake during pregnancy and early cognitive development of offspring

Daniels JL, Longnecker MP, Rowland AS, Golding J

15:394-402

2004

Epidemiology

Children's Brain

Home cage behaviour of rhesus monkeys with long term deficiency of omega-3 fatty acids

Reisbick S, Neuringer M, Hasnain R, Connor WE

55:231-239

1994

Physiol Behav

Children's Brain

Polydipsia in rhesus monkeys deficient in omega-3 fatty acids

Reisbick S, Neuringer M, Hasnain R, Connor WE

47:315-323

1990

Physiol Behav

Children's Brain

Essential fatty acid metabolism in boys with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder

Stevens LJ, Zentall SS, Deck JL et al

62:761-768

1995

J Clin Nutr

Children's Brain

A randomised double-blind placebo-controlled study of the effects of supplementation with highly unsaturated fatty acids on ADHD-related sypmtoms in children with specific learning difficulties

Richardson AJ, Puri BK

26:223-239

2002

Progr Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry

Children's Brain

The Oxford-Durham study: A randomised double-blind, placebo controlled study of the effects of supplementation with fatty acids in children with developmental coordination disorder

Richardson AJ, Montgomery P

115:1360-1366

2005

Pediatrics

Children's Brain

Influence of supplementary vitamins, minerals and essential fatty acids on the antisocial behaviour of young adult prisoners - a randomised, placebo controlled trial

Gesch B, Hammond S, Hampson S et al

181:22-28

2002

Br J Psychiatry

Children's Brain

The effect of docosahexaenoic acid on aggression in young adults

Hamazaki T, Sawazaki S, Itomura M et al

97:1129-1133

1996

J Clin Invest

Children's Brain

Effect of omega-3 fatty acid containing phospholipids on blood catecholamine concentrations in healthy volunteers: a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial

Hamazaki T, Sawazaki S, Itomura M et al

21:705-710

2005

Nutrition

Children's Brain

Fish oil prevents the adrenal activation elicited by mental stress in healthy men

Delarue J, Matzinger O, Binnert C et al

29:289-295

2003

Diabetes Metabolism

Children's Brain

Dietary intake of n-3, n-6 fatty acids and fish: Relationship with hostility in young adults. The CARDIA study

Iribarren C, Hibbeln J

58:24-31

2004

Eur J Clin Nutr

Children's Brain

Blood profiles, body fat and mood state in healthy subjects on different diets supplemented with omgea-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids

Fontani G, Corradeschi F, Felici A et al

35:499-507

2005

Eur J Clin Invest

Children's Brain

Epidemiological studies in the Upernavik District, Greenland Act

Kromann N, Green A

208:401-406

1980

Act Med Scand

Children's Brain

Consumption of oily fish and childhood asthma risk

Hodge L, Salome C, Peat I et al

164:137-140

1996

Med J Australia

Children's Brain

Dietary intakes and food sources of omega-6 and omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids

Meyer BJ, Mann NJ, Lewis JL et al

38:391-398

2003

Lipids

Children's Brain

Cross National comparisons of seafood consumption and rates of bipolar disorders

Noaghiul S, Hibbeln J

160:2222-2227

2003

Am J Psychiatry

Children's Brain

Seafood consumption and homicide mortality. A cross-national ecological analysis

Hibblen JR

88:41-6

2001

World Rev Nutr Diet

Children's Brain

Fish consumption and cognitive decline with age in a large community study

Morris MC, Evans DA, Tangney CC et al

62:1849-1853

2005

Arch Neurol

Children's Brain

Maternal fish oil supplementation in lactation: Effect on visual acuity and n-3 fatty acid content of infant erythrocytes

Lauritzen Lotte, Jorgensen Marianne H., Mikkelsen Tina B. et al

Vol 39, no. 3

2004

Lipids

Children's Brain

Fatty acid levels and risk of asthma in young adults

Woods R K., Raven J M., Abramson M J., Thien F C K

59:105-110

2004

Thorax

Children's Brain

Brain-specific lipids from marine, lacustrine, or terrestial food resources: potential impact on early African Homo sapiens

Broadhurst Leigh C, Wang Yiqun, Crawford Michael A, Cunnane Stephen C., Parkington John E., Schmidt Walter F.

653-673

2002

Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology

Children's Brain

Intakes of essential n-6 and n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids among pregnant Canadian women

Innis Sheila M, Elias Sandra L

77:473-8

2003

Am J Clin Nutr

Children's Brain

Randomised clinical trials of fish oil supplementation in high risk pregnancies

Olsen S.F., Secher N.J., Tabor A, et al.

107;3:382-395

2000

British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Children's Brain

Acute effects of dietary fatty acids on the fatty acids of human milk

Francois C.A. et al.

Vol 67: 301-8.1

1998

Am J Clin Nutr

Children's Brain

Blood fatty aicd composition of pregnant and nonpregnant Korean women: red cells may act as a reservoir of arachidonic acid and docosahexaenoic acid for utilization by the developing fetus

Ghebremeskel K., Min Y, Crawford M.A., Nam Joo-Hyun, Kim Ahm, Koo Ja-Nam, Suzuki Hiramitsu

Vol. 35, no.5

2000

Lipids

Children's Brain

Will dietary omega-3 fatty acids change the composition of human milk

Harris, Connor William S., Lindsey William E., Saralyn

Vol. 40 (4) P.780-785

1984

Am J Clin Nutr

Children's Brain

Fatty acid composition in maternal milk and plasma during supplementation with cod liver oil.

Helland IB, Saarem K, Saugstad OD, Drevon CA.

52:839-845

1998

Eur J Clin Nutr

Children's Brain

Stereoacuity at age 3.5 y in children born full-term is associated with prenatal and postnatal dietary factors: a report from a population-based cohort study

Williams Cathy, Eileen E Birch, Emmett Pauline M, Northstone Kate and the Avon Longitudunal Study of Pregnancy and Childhood (ALSPAC) Study Team

Vol. 73, No. 2, 316-322

2001

American Journal of Clinical Nutrition

Children's Brain

Dyslexia, dyspraxia and ADHA - can nutrition help?

Richardson Alexandra J.



2002

The Dyslexia Research Trust

Children's Brain

Is there a role for long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in infant nutrition?

Chandran Latha

 

2003

Contemporary Pediatrics

Children's Brain

Asthma in preschool children: prevalence and risk factors

Haby M M, Peat J K, Marks G B, Woolcock A J, Leeder S R

56:589-595

2001

Thorax

Children's Brain

Maternal seafood consumption in pregnancy and neurodevelopmental outcomes in childhood (ALSPAC study): an observational cohort study

Hibbeln Joseph R, Davis John M., Steer Colinm Emmett, Rogers Imogen, Williams Cathy, Golding Jean

369:578-85

2007

The Lancet

Children's Brain

Effects of n-3 fatty acids during pregnancy and lactation

Jensen Craig L.

83(suppl):1452S-7S

2006

Am J Clin Nutr

Children's Brain

Low consumption of seafood in early pregnancy as a risk factor for pre-term delivery: prospective cohort study

Olsen SjurRur FroRi and Secher Niels Jorgen

Vol 324

2002

BMJ

Children's Brain

The effects of long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids on early human growth and cognitive function

Scientific advisory committee on nutrition



2003

Scientific Advisory Committee on Nutrition

Children's Brain

Effect of maternal polyunsaturated fatty acid concentration on transport by the human placenta

Haggarty P., Ashton J., Joynson M., et al.

350-359

1999

Biol Neonate

Children's Brain

The roles of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in pregnancy, lactation and infancy: review of current knowledge and consensus recommendations

Koletzko, Lien Eric, Agostoni Carlo, Boehles Hansjosef et al.

May-14

2008

J. Perinat. Med 36

Children's Brain

Essential n-3 fatty acids in pregnant women and early visual acuity maturation in term infants

Innis Sheila and Friesen Russell W.

87:548-57

2008

Am J Clin Nutr

Children's Brain

Omega-3 fatty acids in health and disease and in growth and development

 

54 (3): 438-463

1991

Am J Clin Nutr

General

The health affects of dietary unsaturated fatty acids

Lunn J. and Theobald H.E.

31

2006

British Nutrition Foundation

General

Why Omega-3 fatty acids are important to neurosurgeons

Ausman James I.

65, 325

2006

Surgical Neurology

General

Effect of dietary supplementation with very-long-chain n-3 fatty acids in patients with psoriasis

Soyland Elisabeth, Funk Jurgen, Rajka Georg, Sandberg Morten, Thune Per, Rustad Lisbeth, Helland Svein, Middelfart Kjell, Odu Solveig et al.

Vol 328:1812-1816

1993



General

Differential immunomodulation with long-chain n-3 PUFA in health and chronic disease

Sijben John W.C. and Calder Philip C.

66,237-259

2007

Proceedings of the Nutrition Society

General

Fish consumption, fish oil, omega-3 fatty acids and cardiovascular disease

Penny M, Kris-Etherton R.D, Harris William S., Appel Lawrence J.

106:2747-2757

2002

American Heart Association

Heart Health

Fish consumption and the 30-year risk of fatal myocardial infarction

Daviglus M.L. et al

336:1046-1053

1997

N Eng J Med

Heart Health

Fish and omega-3 fatty acid intake and risk of coronary heart disease in women

Hu Frank B, Bronner Leslie, Willett Walter C, Stampfer Meir J, Rexrode Kathryn M, Albert Christine M, Hunter David, Manson JoAnn E.

Vol. 287:1815-1821, No. 14

2002

JAMA

Heart Health

Association of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids with stability of atherosclerotic plaques: a randomised controlled trial

Thies Frank, Garry Jennifer M C, Yaqoob Parveen, Rerkasem Kittipan, Williams Jennifer, Shearman Cliff P, Gallagher Patrick J, Calder Philip C, Grimble Robert F.

361:477-85

2003

The Lancet

Heart Health

Blood levels of long-chain n-3 fatty acids and the risk of sudden death

Albert Christine M., Campos Hannia, Stampfer Meir J., Ridker Paul M., Manson JoAnn, Willett Walter C., Ma Jing

Vol. 346, No. 15

2002

N Eng J Med

Heart Health

Dietary modulations in the prevention of coronary artery disease: a special emphasis on vitamins and fish oil

Saldeen Tom G.P. and Mehta Jawahar L.

17:559-567

2002

Curr Opin Cardiol

Heart Health

Efficacy and tolerability of adding prescription Omega-3 fatty acids 4 g/d to Simvastatin 40 mg/d in Hypertriglyceridemic patients: an 8-week, randomised, double-blind, placebo controlled study

Davidson Michael H., Stein Evan A., Bays Harold E., Maki Kevin C., Doyle Ralph T., Shalwitz Robert A., Ballantyne Christie M., Ginsberg Henry N.

Volume 29 Number 7

2007

Clinical Therapeutics

Heart Health

Cardiovascular disease mortality in familial forms of Hypertriglyceridemia: A 20-year prospective study

Austin Melissa A., McKnight Barbara, Edwards Karen A., Bradley Cynthia M., McNeely Marguerite J., Psaty Bruce M., Brunzell John D., Motulsky Arno G.

101:2777-2782

2000

Circulation

Heart Health

Fish consumption and incidence of stroke

He Ka, Song Yiqing, Daviglus Martha L., Liu Kiang, Van Horn Linda, Dyer Alan R., Goldbourt Uri, Greenland Philip

35:1538-1542

2004

Stroke

Heart Health

Effects of atorvastatin and w-3 fatty acids on LDL subfractions and postprandial hyperlipemia in patients with combined hyperlipemia

Norday A., Hansen J.B., Brox J., Svensson B.,

11:7-16

2001

Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis

Heart Health

Effect of different antilipidemic agents and diets on mortality

Studer Marco, Briel Matthias, Leimenstoll Bernd, Glass Tracy R., Bucher Heiner C.

Vol 165

2005

Arch Intern Med

Heart Health

N-3 fatty acids and cardiovascular disease: evidence explained and mechanisms explored

Calder Philip C.

107, I-11

2004

The Biochemical Society

Heart Health

Low levels of high density lipoproteins in Turks, a population with elevated hepatic lipase: high density lipoprotein characterization and gender-specific effects of apolipoprotein E genotype

Mahley Robert W., Pepin Judy, Palaoglu, Malloy Mary J., Kane John P., Bersot Thomas P.

Volume 41

2000

Journal of Lipid Research

Heart Health

Early protection against sudden death by n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids after myocardial infarction. Time-course analysis of the results of the gruppo italiano per lo studio della sopravvivenza nell'infarto miocardico (GISSI)-prevenzione

Marchioli Roberto et al.

105:1897-1903

2002

Circulation

Heart Health

Cardiac benefits of fish consumption may depend on the type of fish meal consumed

Mozaffarian Dariush, Lemaitre Rozenn N., Kuller Lewis H., Burke Gregory L., Tracy Russell P., Siscovick David S.

107:1372-1377

2003

Circulation

Heart Health

Lack of benefit of dietary advice to men with angina: results of a controlled trial

Burr ML, Ashfield-Watt PAL, Dunstan FDJ, Fehily AM, Breay P, Ashton T, Zotos PC, Haboubi NAA, Elwood PC

57, 193-200

2003

European Journal of Clinical Nutrition

Heart Health

Clinical prevention of sudden cardiac death by n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and mechanism of prevention of arrhythmias by n-3 fish oils

Leaf Alexander, Kand Jing X., Xiao Yong-Fu, Billmand George E.

107:2646-2652

2003

Circulation

Heart Health

A diet-heart hypothesis with clinical implications: n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, myocardial vulnerability, and sudden death

Siscovick David S., Lemaitre Rozenn N., Mozaffarian Dariush

107:2632-2634

2003

Circulation

Heart Health

Dietary fat intake and prevention of cardiovascular disease: systemic review

Hooper Lee, Summerbell Carolyn D., Higgins Julian PT., Thompson Rachel L., Capps Nigel E., Smith George Davey., Riemersma Rudolph A., Ebrahim Shah

322:757-763

2001

BMJ

Heart Health

Secondary prevention in acute myocardial infarction

Mehta Rajendra H., Eagle Kim A.

316:838-42

1998

BMJ

Heart Health

Primary prevention of coronary heart disease in women through diet and lifestyle

Stampfer Meir J., Hu Frank B., Manson JoAnn E., Rimm Eric B., Willett Walter C.,

Vol. 343, No.1

2000

The New England Journal of Medicine

Heart Health

Intake of fish and omega-3 fatty acids and risk of stroke in women

Iso Hiroyasu, Rexrode Kathryn M., Stampfer Meir J., Manson JoAnn E., Colditz Graham A., Speizer Frank E., Hennekens Charles H., Willett Walter C.

Vo. 285 No. 3

2001

JAMA

Heart Health

Polyunsaturated fatty acids in nutrition and disease prevention

Various

Vol 4, No.1

2000

PUFA Newsletter

Heart Health

Fish consumption and risk of stroke in men

He Ka, Rimm Eric B., Merchant Anwar, Rosner Bernard A., Stampfer Meir J., Willett Walter C., Ascherio Alberto

288:3130-3136

2002

JAMA

Heart Health

Some problems with Cochrane reviews of diet and chronic disease

Truswell AS

59, Suppl. 1, S150-154

2005

Journal of Clinical Nutrition

Heart Health

Risks and benefits of omega 3 fats for mortality, cardiovascular disease, and cancer: systematic review

Hooper Lee, Thompson Rachel L., Harrison Roger A., Summerbell Carolyn D., Ness Andy R., Moore Helen J., Worthington Helen V., Durrington Paul N., Higgins Julian PT., Capps Nigel E., Riemersma Rudolph A., Ebrahim Shah B J., Smith George Davey



2005

BMJ

Heart Health

Emerging approaches in preventing cardiovascular disease

Lonn Eva M, Yusuf Salim

Vol 318

1999

BMJ

Heart Health

Purified eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acids have differential effects on serum lipids and lipoproteins, LDL particle size, glucose, and insulin in mildy hyperlipidemic men

Mori Trevor A., Burke Valerie, Puddey Ian B., Watts Gerald F., O'Neal David N., Best James D., and Beilin Lawrence J.

71:1085-94

2000

Am J Clin Nutr

Heart Health

Triglceride lowering effect of MaxEPA fish lipid concentrate: a multicentre placebo controlled double blind study

Miller J.P., Heath I.D., Choraria S.K., Shephard N.W., Gajendragadkar, Harcus A.W., Batson G.A., Smith D.W., Saynor R.

178, 251-260

1988

Clinica Chimica Acta

Heart Health

N-3 fatty acids from fish and coronary artery disease implications for public health

Schmidt Erik B., Skou Helle A., Christensen Jeppe H., Dyerberg Jorn

3(1), 91-98

2000

Public Health Nutrition

Heart Health

The antiarrhythmic effect of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids: modulation of cardiac ion channels as a potential mechanism

Xiao Y.-F., Sigg D.C., and Leaf A.

 

2005

Journal of Membrand Biology

Heart Health

Omega-3 fatty acids

Convington Maggie

70:133-40

2004

Am Fam Physician

Heart Health

N-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in coronary heart disease: A meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials

Bucher Heiner C., Hengstler Peter, Schindler Christian, Meier Gabriela

112:298-304

2002

Am J Med

Heart Health

Dietary intake and cell membrane levels of long-chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and the risk of primary cardiac arrest

Siscovick David S., Raghunathan T.E., King Irena, Weinmann Sheila, Wicklund Kristine G, Albright Jennifer, Bovbjerg Viktor, Arbogast Patrick, Smith Heidi, Kushi Lawrence H., Cobb Leonard A., Copass Michael K., Psaty Bruce M., Lemaitre Rozenn, Retzlaff Barbara, Childs Marian, Knopp Robert H.

274:1363-1367

1995

JAMA

Heart Health

Fish consumption and coronary heart disease mortality in Finland, Italy, and the Netherlands

Oomen CM, Feskens EJ, Rasanen L, et al.

151:999-1006

2000

Am J Epidemiol

Heart Health

Fish intake and blood lipids in fish eating vs non-fish eating communities of coastal south India

Bulliyya G.

Volume 19, No. 3

2000

Clinical Nutrition

Heart Health

Dietary supplementation with marine fish oil improves in vitro small artery endothelial function in hypercholesterolemic patients

Goode Grahame K., Garcia Susana, Heagerty Anthony M.

96:2802-2807

1997

Circulation

Heart Health

Effect of eicosapentaenoic acid on the physical properties of the common carotid artery in elderly patients with atherosclerosis

Munehira Junichi, Matsumoto, Iwai Kunimitsu, Kawanishi Kenichi, Yamada Kazuhiko, Hoshino Tomoko, Kimura Yasuhiro, Tsuchiya and Hattori Hideyuki

Volume 60

1999

Current Therapeutic Research

Heart Health

The effect of dietary w-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on erythrocyte membrane phospholipids, erythrocyte deformability and blood viscosity in healthy volunteers

Cartwright I.J., Pockley A.G., Galloway J.H., Greaves M., and Preston F.E.

55, 267-281

1985

Atherosclerosis

Heart Health

Fish oil: a potent inhibitor of platelet adhesiveness

Li Xiaolin and Steiner Manfred

Vol 76, No 5

1990

Blood

Heart Health

Does fish oil lower blood pressure? A meta-analysis of controlled trials

Morris Martha Clare, Sacks Frank, Rosner Bernard

88:523-533

1993

Circulation

Heart Health

Early protection against sudden death by n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids after myocardial infarction

Marchioli Roberto, Barzi Federica, Bomba Elena et al.

105:1897-1903

2002

Circulation

Heart Health

Effects of change in fat, fish, and fibre intakes on death and myocardial reinfarction: diet and reinfarction trial (DART)

Burr M.L., Gilbert J.F., Holliday R.M., Elwood P.C. et al.

2:757-61

1989

The Lancet

Heart Health

Effects of eicosapentaenoic acid on major coronary events in hypercholesterolarmic patients (JELIS) : a radomised open-label, blinded endpoint analysis

Yokoyama mitsuhiro Yokoyama, Origasa Hideki, Matsuzaki et al.

369:1090-98

2007

The Lancet

Heart Health

N-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and cardiovascular disease. 2. ɑ-Linolenic acid and molecular and cellular mechanisms

Stanley John

 

2000

Lipid Techonology

Heart Health

Statin drugs and ω-3 fatty acids: Partners in the war against coronary disease and other chronic diseases

Liepa George

Vol. 17

2006

Health and Nutrition

Heart Health

The role of omega-3 fatty acids in the prevention of coronary heart disease

Harper Charles R. and Jacobson Terry A.

Vol 161, No.18

2001

Arch Intern Med.

Heart Health

Fatty fish consumption cuts CHD mortality by a third

Oomen CM., Feskens EJ., Rasanen L. et al

151:999-1006

2000

Am J Epidemiol

Heart Health

N-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids from fish and coronary artery disease

Schmidt Berg E. and Dyerberg J.



1999

BASF Health and Nutrition

Heart Health

N-3 fatty acids and the metabolic syndrome

Carpentier Yvon A., Portois Laurence and Malaisse Willy J.

83 (6):S1499

2006

American Journal of Clinical Nutrition

Heart Health

Omega-3 fatty acids and cardiovascular disease - fishing for a natural treatment

Din Jehangir N., Newby David E. and Flapan Andrew

328;30-35

2004

BMJ

Heart Health

N-3 fatty acid dietary recommendations and food sources to achieve essentiality and cardiovascular benefits

Gebauer Sarah K., Psota Tricia L., Harris William S. and Kris-Etherton Penny M.

83(suppl):1526S-35S

2006

Am J Clin Nutr

Heart Health

Hypertriglyceridaemia in diabetes (Omacor)

Smellie Stuart W.

Vol 333

2006

BMJ

Heart Health

N-3 fatty acids in the treatment of diabetic patients

De Caterina Raffaele, Madonna Rosalinda, Bertolotto Alessandra and Schmidt Erik Berg

Vol 30, Number 4

2007

Diabetes Care

Heart Health

Meta-analysis of the effects of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on lipoproteins and other emerging lipid cardiovascular risk markers in patients with type 2 diabetes

Hartweg J., Farmer A.J., Perera R., Holman R.R. and Neil H.A.W.

50:1593-1602

2007

Diabetologia

Heart Health

N-3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in type 3 diabetes: A review

Nettleton Joyce A. and Katz Robert

105:428-440

2005

J Am Diet Assoc.

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Fish oil supplementation in type 2 diabetes

Montori Victor M., Farmer Andrew, Wollan Peter C. and Dinneen Sean F.

Vol 23, Number 9

2000

Diabetes Care

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Fish oil and glycemic control in diabetes

Friedberg Cylla E., Janssen Martien J.F.M., Heine Robert J. and Grobbee Diederick

Vol 21, Number 4

1998

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Heart Health

Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid intake and islet autoimmunity in children at increased risk for type 1 diabetes

Norris Jill M., Yin Xiang, Lamb Molly M., Barriga Katherine, Seifert Jennifer et al.

Vol 298, No. 12

2007

JAMA

Heart Health

An omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid concentrate administered for one year decreased triglycerides in simvastatin treated patients with coronary heart disease and persisting hypertriglyceridaemia

Durrington P.N., Bhatnagar D., Mackness M.I., Morgan J., Julier K., Khan M.A. and France M.

85:544-548

2001

Heart

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The n-3 fatty acids eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid increase systemic arterial compliance in humans 1-3

Nestel Paul, Shige Hideki, Pomeroy Sylvia, Cehun Marja, Abbey Marvis and Raederstorff Daniel

76:326-30

2002

Am J Clin Nutr

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N-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) and vitamin E for mobidity and mortality reduction following myocardial infarction (MI)



354:447-55

1999

The Lancet

Heart Health

Fish consumption protects against myocardial infarction

Daviglus M.L. et al

v.336 (15) 1046-1053

1997

The New England Journal of Medicine

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Study shows omega-3 fatty acids reduces the instance of occluded blood vessels

Eristland, Arnesen Jan, Gronseth Harald, Fjeld Knut, Abdelnoor Nils,

77:31-36

1996

Am J Cardiol

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Fish consumption and cardiovascular disease

Scientific advisory committee on nutrition

 

2003

Scientific Advisory Committee on Nutrition

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N-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, fatal ischemic heart disease, and nonfatal myocardial infarction in older adults: the cardiovascular health study

Lemaitre Rozenn N., King Irena B, Mozaffarian Dariush, Kuller Lewis H, Tracy Russell P., and Ssiscovick David S.

77:319-25

2003

Am J Clin Nutr

Heart Health

N-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids reduce the risk of coronary heart disease death: extending the evidence to the elderly

Harris William S

77:279-80

2003

Am J Clin Nutr

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(N-3) fatty acid supplementation in moderately hypertriglceridemic adults changes postprandial lipid and apolipoprotein B responses to a standardised test meal

Tinker Lesley F., Parks Elizabeth J., Behr Stephen R., et al.

129:1126-1134

1999

Journal Nutrition

Heart Health

Dietary supplementation with n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and vitamin E after myocardial infarction: results of the GISSI-Prevenzione trial

GISSI - Prevenzione Investigators

354:447-55

1999

The Lancet

Heart Health

Treatment for 2 mo with n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids reduces adiposity and some atherogenic factors but does not improve insulin sensitivity in women with type 2 diabetes: a randomised controlled study

Kabir Morvarid, Skurnik Geraldine, Naour Nadia, Pechtner Valeria, Meugnier Emmanuelle, Rome Sophie, Quignard-Boulange Annie, Vidal Herbert et al.

86:1670-9

2007

Am J Clin Nutr

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Intake of Fish and n3 Fatty Acids and Risk of Coronary Heart Disease Among Japanese: The Japan Public Health Center-Based (JPHC) Study Cohort I

Hiroyasu Iso, Minatsu Kobayashi, Junko Ishihara, Satoshi Sasaki, Katsutoshi Okada, Yoshikuni Kita, Yoshihiro Kokubo, Shoichiro Tsugane and the JPHC Study Group

113;195-202

2006

Circulation

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Effect of fish oil supplementation on non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug requirement in patients with mild rheumatoid arthritis - a double blind placebo controlled study

Lau CS, Morley KD, Belch J.J.F.

32:982-989

1993

British Journal of Rheumatology

Joint Health

Pathologic indicators of degradation and inflammation in human osteoarthritic cartilage are abrogated by exposure to n-3 fatty acids

Curtis Clare L., Rees Sarah G., Little Chris B. et al.

Vol. 46 No.6, pp 1544-1553

2002

American College of Rheumatology

Joint Health

N-3 fatty acids specifically modulate catabolic factors involved in articular cartilage degradation

Curtis Clare L., Hughest Clare E., Flannery Carl R., Little Chris B., Harwood John L., and Caterson Bruce.

Vol. 275 No. 2, pp 721-724

2000

American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

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Long-term of Omega-3 fatty acid supplementation in active rheumatoid arthritis

Geusens Piet, Wouters Carine, Nijs Jos, Jiang Yebin and Dequeker Jan

Volume 37 pp. 824-829

1994

American College of Rheumatology

Joint Health

Efficacy of fish oil concentrate in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis

Volker Dianne, Fitzgerald Patrick, Major Gabor, Garg Manohar

27:2343-6

2000

The Journal of Rheumatology

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W-3 fatty acids (fish oil) as an anti-inflammatory: an alternative to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory durgs for discogenic pain

Maroon Joseph Charles, MD, Bost Jeffrey W., PAC

65, 326-331

2006

Surgical Neurology

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Fish oil fatty acid supplementation in active rheumatoid arthritis

Kremer Joel M., Jubiz William, Michalek, Rynes Richard I, Bartholomew Lee E., Bigaouette, Timchalk Maryann, Beeler Donald, Lininger Lloyd

106:497-503

1987

Annals of Internal Medicine

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Dietary n-3 fatty acids and therapy for rheumatoid arthritis

James Michael J. and Cleland Leslie G.

27:85-97

1997

Semin Arthritis Rheum

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Polyunsaturate fatty acids and rheumatoid arthritis

Calder PC, Zuerier RB

Mar;4(2):115-21

2001

Clin Nutr Metab Care

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Omega-3 fatty acids in rheumatoid arthritis: an overview

Ariza-Ariza R, Mestanza-Peralta M, Cardiel MH

Jun;27(6):366-70

1998

Semin Arthritis Rheum

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Fish-oil fatty acid supplementation in active rheumatoid arthritis. A double-blinded, controlled, crossover study

Kremer JM, Jubiz W, Michalek A, Rynes RI, Bartholomew LE, Bigaouette J, Timcahlk M, Beeler D, Lininger L

Apr;106(4):497-503

1987

Ann Intern Med.

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Dietary modifications of inflammation with lipids

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61, 345-358

2002

Proceedings of the Nutrition Society

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Does dietary supplementation of cod liver oil mitigate musculoskeletal pain

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50(10):689-93

1996

Eur J Clin Nutr

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Validation of a meta-analysis: The effects of fish oil in rheumatoid arthritis

Fortin Paul R, Lew Robert A, Liang Matthew H.,Wright Elizabeth A, Beckett Laurel A, Chalmers Thomas C, Sperlin

Vol.48, No.11, pp. 1379-1390

1995

J Clin Epidemiol

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The effects of dietary supplementation with n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a randomised, double blind trial

Nielsen GL, Faarvang KL, Thomsen BS, Teglbjaerg KL, Jensen LT, Hansen TM, Lervang HH, Schmidt EB, Dyerberg J, Ernst E

Oct;22(10):687-91

1992

Eur J Clin Invest

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Effects of high-dose fish oil on rheumatoid arthritis after stopping nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs. Clinical and immune correlates

Kremer JM, Lawrence DA, Petrillo GF, Litts LL, Mullaly PM, Rynes RI, Stocker RP, Parhami N, Greenstein NS, Fuchs BR

Aug; 38(8):1107-14

1995

Arthritis & Rheum

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Clinical and biochemical effects of dietary fish oil supplements in rheumatoid arthritis

Cleland LG, French JK, Betts WH, Murphy GA, Elliott MJ

Oct;15(10):1471-5

1988

J Rheumatol

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Effects of fish oil supplementation in rheumatoid arthritis

Van der Tempel H, Tulleken JE, Limburg PC, Muskiet FA, Van Rijswijk MH

Feb; 49(2):76-80

1990

Ann Rheum Dis

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Dietary fish oil and olive oil supplementation in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Clinical and immunologic effects

Kremer JM, Lawrence DA, Jubiz W, DiGiacomo R, Rynes R, Bartholomew LE, Sherman M

Jun;33(6):810-20

1990

Arthritis & Rheum

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Effect of six months of fish oil supplementation in stable rheumatoid arthritis. A double-blind, controlled study.

Skoldstam L, Borjesson O, Kjallman A, Seiving B, Akesson B.

21(4):178-85

1992

Scand J Rheumatol

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Dietary Omega-3 fatty acid supplementation and naproxen

Kjeldsen-Kragh, Lund Jens, Riise Jan, Finnanger Tove, Haaland Bjorn, Finstad Kjell, Mikkelsen Rolf, Forre Knut, Oystein

 

1992

Journal of Rheumatology

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N-3 Fatty acid supplements in rheumatoid arthritis

Kremer Joel M

71(suppl):349S-51S

2000

Am J Clin Nutr

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Long-term effect of Omega-3 fatty acid supplementation in active rheumatoid arthritis

Geunsens Piet, Wouters Carine, Nijs Jos, Jiang Yebin, Dequeker Jan

Volume 27, pp824-829

1994

American College of Rheumatology

Joint Health

Stereochemical assignment, antiflammatory properties, and receptor for the omega-3 lipid mediator resolvin E1

Arita Makoto, Bianchini Francesca, Aliberti Julio, Sher Alan, Chiang Nan, Hong Song, Yang Rong, Petasis Nicos A., Serhan Charles N.

Vol. 201, No.5, 713-722

2005

The Journal of Experimental Medicine

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Validation of a meta-analysis: The effects of fish oil in rheumatoid arthritis

Westphal S, Orth M, Ambrosch A, Osmundsen K and Luley C

Vol. 71, No. 4, 914-920

2000

American Journal of Clinical Nutrition

Joint Health

A meta-analysis of the analgesic effects of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation for inflammatory joint pain

Goldberg Robert J., Katz Joel

129,210,223

2007

Pain

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Effects of fish oil supplementation on non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug requirement in patients with mild rheumatoid arthritis - a double blind placebo controlled study

Lau C.S., Morley K.D., and Belch J.J.F.

32:982-989

1993

British Journal of Rhematology

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Nutritional supplements for knee osteoarthritis - still no resolution

Hochberg Marc C.

354;8

2006

N Engl J Med

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Long-term effects of glucosamine sulphate on osteoarthritis progression: a randomised, placebo controlled clinical trial

Reginster Jean Yves, Deroisy Rita, Rovati Lucio C. et al.

Vol 357

2001

The Lancet

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The effect of glucosamine supplementation on people experiencing regular knee pain

Braham R., Dawson B., Goodman C.

37:45-49

2003

Br Sports Med

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Dietary omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and inflammation

Harwood John L. and Caterson Bruce

Vol. 18

2006

Lipid Techonology

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Fish oil (n-3 fatty acids) as a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug sparing agent in rheumatoid arthritis

Galarraga B., Ho M., Youssef HM., Hill A., McMahon, Hall C., Ogston S., Nuk G. and Belch JJF

 

2005

Unpublished

Joint Health

N-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, inflammation and inflammatory diseases

Calder Philip C.

83(suppl):1505S-19S

2006

Am J Clin Nutr

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Effect of cod liver oil symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis

Gruenwald J., Graubaum H.J. and Harde A.

19:91-97

2002

Advances in Therapy

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Anti-inflammatory diet in rheumatoid diseases

Adam O.

49:703-717

1995

Eur J Clin Nutr

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Cod liver oil (n-3 fatty acids) as an non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug sparing agent in rheumatoid arthritis

Galarraga B., Ho M., Youssef HM., Hill A., McMahon, Hall C., Ogston S., Nuk G. and Belch JJF

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2008

Rheumatology

Joint Health

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